Where History Meets the Horizon: Fort Fisher & Fort Fisher State Recreation Area
To many, "Fort Fisher" is just a name on a sign past Kure Beach. But locals know that this southern tip of Pleasure Island is actually two distinct, world-class destinations: the Fort Fisher State Historic Site and the Fort Fisher State Recreation Area.
Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or a 4x4 enthusiast, here is how to experience the best of both.
Fort Fisher: A Fortress of Southern History
This was once the "Gibraltar of the South." During the Civil War, Fort Fisher was once the largest earthen fortification in the Confederacy. Built to protect Wilmington’s access to vital trading routes through blockade-running ships, Fort Fisher was the gateway through which supplies flowed to Confederate armies deep inland. It stood as a linchpin of the Southern war effort from 1861 until its fall in January 1865 — a pivotal moment that helped seal the fate of the Confederacy. Today, less than ten percent of the original earthworks remains, but what’s left is powerful. At the Fort Fisher State Historic Site
- The Earthworks: Unlike the stone forts you see in Charleston or Savannah, Fort Fisher was built primarily of sand and soil. This allowed it to absorb the shock of heavy Union naval bombardment. You can walk the shaded Tour Trail (about 0.25 miles) around these massive mounds.
- The Battle Acre: Located across the street (Hwy 421) from the Visitor Center, this oceanfront monument offers incredible views of the Atlantic.
- The Live Oaks: The gnarled, wind-swept live oaks here are legendary. They provide a hauntingly beautiful canopy that is a favorite for wedding photographers and family portraits.
- Visitors Center: A brand new 20,000 square foot space filled with exhibits and free to the public.
- Pro Tip: Visit the museum inside the Visitor Center first to see the fiber-optic map that brings the final 1865 battle to life.
Fort Fisher State Historic Site
1610 Ft. Fisher Blvd. South
Kure Beach, NC 28449
Fort Fisher State Recreation Area
Just a mile south of the fort lies the Recreation Area—six miles of pristine, undeveloped shoreline where the Atlantic Ocean meets the Cape Fear River.
- The 4x4 Beach: This is one of the few places in North Carolina where you can drive your SUV directly onto the sand. It’s perfect for a full day of "tailgate" beaching. Note: A permit is required (daily or annual).
- The Basin Trail: This 1.1-mile trail is a local favorite. It winds through the salt marsh and coastal forest, ending at a platform overlooking the "The Basin."
- The Hermit’s Bunker: Along the Basin Trail, you’ll find a concrete WWII-era bunker. This was the home of Robert Harrill, the famous "Fort Fisher Hermit," who lived here for 17 years and became the state’s second-largest tourist attraction in the 1960s.
- The Rocks: A massive stone jetty built in the late 1800s to stop shoaling in the river. It’s a great spot for fishing, but be careful—the mossy rocks are slippery!
- Anglers will love surf fishing right off the beach or launching kayaks and canoes into the calm waters of the Fort Fisher Basin. Pack your gear and prepare for a peaceful (or sporty) day on the water
From its role in shaping American history to its gorgeous beaches and trails today, Fort Fisher and Fort Fisher State Recreation Area stand as a testament to the beauty and resilience of North Carolina’s coast. Whether you’re chasing a coastal sunrise, a slice of history, or the perfect picnic spot, this little stretch of Kure Beach packs big experiences into every visit.
Quick Facts
- Parking: The State Recreation Area lot is large but fills up by 10 AM on summer Saturdays.
- Dog-Friendly: Dogs are allowed on the beach at the Recreation Area year-round, provided they are on a leash.
- Facilities: The Recreation Area has a modern bathhouse with outdoor showers and restrooms; the Historic Site has restrooms inside the Visitor Center.
